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Prices by grade
PSA 10 = 19.0× raw
Today's figures for every tier.
Raw · ungraded£5.70
PSA 10£108
PSA 9£30.16
CGC 10£42.90
BGS 10£141
A PSA 10 sells for 19.0× the raw card — a gap of £102. Grading fees and the risk of a 9 come out of that.
At a glance
30-day high£5.72
30-day low£5.26
Tracked high£6.77
Days tracked192
Price history
117 readings · 192d
HoloHawk awaiting data£5.70-0.3%PriceChartingPulseTCG awaiting data
16 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7217 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7218 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7219 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7220 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7221 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7222 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7223 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.70
£5.70£5.71£5.71£5.72£5.72
16 Oct16 Oct16 Oct23 Oct23 Oct23 Oct
HoloHawk awaiting data£5.70+8.4%PriceChartingPulseTCG awaiting data
23 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2624 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2625 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2626 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2627 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2628 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2629 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2630 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.261 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.262 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.263 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.264 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.265 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.266 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.267 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.268 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.269 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2610 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2611 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2612 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2613 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2614 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2615 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7216 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7217 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7218 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7219 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7220 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7221 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7222 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7223 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.70
£5.40£5.60
23 Sept25 Sept25 Sept15 Oct15 Oct23 Oct
HoloHawk awaiting data£5.70+11.8%PriceChartingPulseTCG awaiting data
14 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.1015 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.1016 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.1017 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.1018 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.1019 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.1020 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.1021 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.1022 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.9823 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.9824 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.9825 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.9826 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.9827 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.9828 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.9829 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.9830 Apr 2026PriceCharting£5.981 May 2026PriceCharting£5.982 May 2026PriceCharting£5.983 May 2026PriceCharting£5.984 May 2026PriceCharting£5.985 May 2026PriceCharting£5.986 May 2026PriceCharting£5.987 May 2026PriceCharting£5.988 May 2026PriceCharting£6.779 May 2026PriceCharting£6.7710 May 2026PriceCharting£6.7711 May 2026PriceCharting£6.7712 May 2026PriceCharting£6.7713 May 2026PriceCharting£6.7714 May 2026PriceCharting£6.7715 May 2026PriceCharting£6.7716 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4517 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4518 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4519 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4520 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4521 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4522 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4523 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4524 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4525 May 2026PriceCharting£6.4526 May 2026PriceCharting£6.3727 May 2026PriceCharting£6.3728 May 2026PriceCharting£6.3729 May 2026PriceCharting£6.3730 May 2026PriceCharting£6.3731 May 2026PriceCharting£6.371 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.372 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.373 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.374 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.375 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.596 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.597 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.598 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.599 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5910 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5911 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5912 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5913 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5914 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5915 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5916 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5917 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5918 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5919 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5920 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5921 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5922 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5923 Jun 2026PriceCharting£6.5924 Jun 2026PriceCharting£5.8525 Jun 2026PriceCharting£5.8526 Jun 2026PriceCharting£5.8527 Jun 2026PriceCharting£5.8528 Jun 2026PriceCharting£5.8529 Jun 2026PriceCharting£5.8530 Jun 2026PriceCharting£5.851 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.852 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.853 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.854 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.855 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.856 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.857 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.858 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.859 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.8510 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.8511 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.5512 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.5513 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.5514 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.5515 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.5516 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.5517 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.5518 Jul 2026PriceCharting£6.1619 Jul 2026PriceCharting£6.1620 Jul 2026PriceCharting£6.1621 Jul 2026PriceCharting£6.1622 Jul 2026PriceCharting£6.1623 Jul 2026PriceCharting£6.1624 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.2625 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.2626 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.2627 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.2628 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.2629 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.2630 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.2631 Jul 2026PriceCharting£5.261 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.262 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.263 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.264 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.265 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.266 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.037 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.038 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.039 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0310 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0311 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0312 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0313 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0314 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0315 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0316 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0317 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0318 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0319 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0320 Aug 2026PriceCharting£5.0321 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7022 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7023 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7024 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7025 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7026 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7027 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7028 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7029 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7030 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.7031 Aug 2026PriceCharting£4.701 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.702 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.703 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.704 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.705 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.706 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.707 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.708 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.709 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.7010 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.7011 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.7012 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.7013 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.7014 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.7015 Sept 2026PriceCharting£4.7016 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2617 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2618 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2619 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2620 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2621 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2622 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2623 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2624 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2625 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2626 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2627 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2628 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2629 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.2630 Sept 2026PriceCharting£5.261 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.262 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.263 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.264 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.265 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.266 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.267 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.268 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.269 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2610 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2611 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2612 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2613 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2614 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.2615 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7216 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7217 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7218 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7219 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7220 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7221 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7222 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.7223 Oct 2026PriceCharting£5.70
£5.00£6.00
14 Apr8 May4 Jun28 Jun21 Jul23 Oct
Three independent readings on one scale. A reading is recorded only when a price changes, so a flat stretch means it held. Hover or tap any day. HoloHawk and PulseTCG have no readings for this card yet.
14 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1715 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1716 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1717 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1718 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1719 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1720 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1721 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1722 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1723 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1724 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1725 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1726 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1727 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1728 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1729 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.1730 Apr 2026PSA 10£89.171 May 2026PSA 10£89.172 May 2026PSA 10£89.173 May 2026PSA 10£89.174 May 2026PSA 10£89.175 May 2026PSA 10£89.176 May 2026PSA 10£89.177 May 2026PSA 10£89.178 May 2026PSA 10£89.179 May 2026PSA 10£89.1710 May 2026PSA 10£89.1711 May 2026PSA 10£89.1712 May 2026PSA 10£89.1713 May 2026PSA 10£89.1714 May 2026PSA 10£89.1715 May 2026PSA 10£89.1716 May 2026PSA 10£89.1717 May 2026PSA 10£89.1718 May 2026PSA 10£89.1719 May 2026PSA 10£89.1720 May 2026PSA 10£89.1721 May 2026PSA 10£89.1722 May 2026PSA 10£89.1723 May 2026PSA 10£89.1724 May 2026PSA 10£89.1725 May 2026PSA 10£89.1726 May 2026PSA 10£89.1727 May 2026PSA 10£89.1728 May 2026PSA 10£89.1729 May 2026PSA 10£89.1730 May 2026PSA 10£89.1731 May 2026PSA 10£89.171 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.172 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.173 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.174 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.175 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.176 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.177 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.178 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.179 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1710 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1711 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1712 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1713 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1714 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1715 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1716 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1717 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1718 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1719 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1720 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1721 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1722 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1723 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1724 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1725 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1726 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1727 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1728 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1729 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.1730 Jun 2026PSA 10£89.171 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.172 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.173 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.174 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.175 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.176 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.177 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.178 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.179 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.1710 Jul 2026PSA 10£89.1711 Jul 2026PSA 10£11612 Jul 2026PSA 10£11613 Jul 2026PSA 10£11614 Jul 2026PSA 10£11615 Jul 2026PSA 10£11616 Jul 2026PSA 10£11617 Jul 2026PSA 10£11618 Jul 2026PSA 10£13019 Jul 2026PSA 10£13020 Jul 2026PSA 10£13021 Jul 2026PSA 10£13022 Jul 2026PSA 10£13023 Jul 2026PSA 10£13024 Jul 2026PSA 10£13725 Jul 2026PSA 10£13726 Jul 2026PSA 10£13727 Jul 2026PSA 10£13728 Jul 2026PSA 10£13729 Jul 2026PSA 10£13730 Jul 2026PSA 10£14031 Jul 2026PSA 10£1401 Aug 2026PSA 10£1402 Aug 2026PSA 10£1403 Aug 2026PSA 10£1404 Aug 2026PSA 10£140PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£84.29BGS 10£1825 Aug 2026PSA 10£140PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£84.29BGS 10£1826 Aug 2026PSA 10£142PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.04BGS 10£1847 Aug 2026PSA 10£142PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.04BGS 10£1848 Aug 2026PSA 10£142PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.04BGS 10£1849 Aug 2026PSA 10£142PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.04BGS 10£18410 Aug 2026PSA 10£142PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.04BGS 10£18411 Aug 2026PSA 10£142PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.04BGS 10£18412 Aug 2026PSA 10£142PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.04BGS 10£18413 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18514 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18515 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18516 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18517 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18518 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18519 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18520 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18521 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18522 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18523 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18524 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18525 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18526 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18527 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18528 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18529 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18530 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18531 Aug 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£1851 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£1852 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£1853 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£1854 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£1855 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£1856 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£1857 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£41.39CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£1858 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£28.91CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£1859 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£28.91CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18510 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£28.91CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18511 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£28.91CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18512 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£28.91CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18513 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£28.91CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18514 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£28.91CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18515 Sept 2026PSA 10£143PSA 9£28.91CGC 10£85.79BGS 10£18516 Sept 2026PSA 10£124PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£74.51BGS 10£16117 Sept 2026PSA 10£124PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£74.51BGS 10£16118 Sept 2026PSA 10£124PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£74.51BGS 10£16119 Sept 2026PSA 10£124PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£74.51BGS 10£16120 Sept 2026PSA 10£124PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£74.51BGS 10£16121 Sept 2026PSA 10£124PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£74.51BGS 10£16122 Sept 2026PSA 10£124PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£74.51BGS 10£16123 Sept 2026PSA 10£124PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£74.51BGS 10£16124 Sept 2026PSA 10£124PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£74.51BGS 10£16125 Sept 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14826 Sept 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14827 Sept 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14828 Sept 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14829 Sept 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14830 Sept 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£1481 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£1482 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£1483 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£1484 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£1485 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£1486 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£1487 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£1488 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£1489 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14810 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14811 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14812 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14813 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14814 Oct 2026PSA 10£114PSA 9£28.65CGC 10£68.48BGS 10£14815 Oct 2026PSA 10£108PSA 9£29.78CGC 10£64.72BGS 10£14116 Oct 2026PSA 10£108PSA 9£29.78CGC 10£64.72BGS 10£14117 Oct 2026PSA 10£108PSA 9£29.78CGC 10£64.72BGS 10£14118 Oct 2026PSA 10£108PSA 9£29.78CGC 10£64.72BGS 10£14119 Oct 2026PSA 10£108PSA 9£29.78CGC 10£64.72BGS 10£14120 Oct 2026PSA 10£108PSA 9£29.78CGC 10£64.72BGS 10£14121 Oct 2026PSA 10£108PSA 9£29.78CGC 10£64.72BGS 10£14122 Oct 2026PSA 10£108PSA 9£29.78CGC 10£64.72BGS 10£14123 Oct 2026PSA 10£108PSA 9£30.16CGC 10£42.90BGS 10£141
£50.00£100£150
14 Apr8 May4 Jun28 Jun21 Jul23 Oct
Graded prices from PriceCharting, in GBP. PSA 10 has been tracked since April 2026; the other tiers began recording 3 August 2026 and join the chart as their history builds.
New listings per day
Building
How much new stock hits the UK market each day The scanner records every new UK listing it sees — around 13,600 a day. This charts how many appear for this card once the daily rollup has readings for it.
A direct count of listings we saw appear — not an estimate of every listing on eBay.
Confirmed sales per day
Building
How often this card actually sells We record roughly 4,600 UK auction outcomes a day across the catalogue. This charts how many close with a winning bid, day by day, from the first confirmed sale for this card.
Only auctions that finished with a bid count. A listing vanishing is not proof of a sale, so it is not counted as one.
Recent confirmed sales
Recording live
No confirmed sales for this card yet
We log every UK auction that closes with a winning bid — around 4,600 a day across the catalogue.
The first result for this card appears here as soon as one sells.
On sale now in the UK
Building
Live UK listings for this card The scanner records every new UK listing it sees — around 13,600 a day. This fills as soon as one appears for this card, showing asking prices cheapest first.
Where these numbers come from
Three independent readings, shown side by side rather than blended into one figure:
HoloHawkOur own market price, from live UK listings
PriceChartingPublished reference price, USD converted to GBP
PulseTCGPublished reference price, natively GBP
A reading is stored only when a price actually changes, so flat
stretches mean the price held — not that data is missing. Where a source has no history for an item its
line is absent rather than flat. Confirmed sales are UK auctions that closed with a winning bid, observed
within three minutes of close, so each is a lower bound. Live listings are asking prices, not sales.
Supply and sales counts are direct observations — listings we saw appear and auctions we saw close with a
bid. We do not infer that a listing sold because it disappeared, so nothing here depends on that guess.