23 Aug 2026PulseTCG£55.2124 Aug 2026HoloHawk£51.08PulseTCG£55.2125 Aug 2026HoloHawk£51.08PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2126 Aug 2026HoloHawk£51.08PriceCharting£46.40PulseTCG£55.2127 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£46.40PulseTCG£55.2128 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£55.2129 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£55.2130 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£67.3631 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£67.361 Sept 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£52.47PulseTCG£67.36
1 Aug 2026HoloHawk£46.752 Aug 2026HoloHawk£44.90PriceCharting£53.413 Aug 2026HoloHawk£44.90PriceCharting£53.414 Aug 2026HoloHawk£44.90PriceCharting£53.41PulseTCG£43.605 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£41.65PulseTCG£43.606 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£41.65PulseTCG£43.607 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£41.65PulseTCG£43.608 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£44.50PulseTCG£43.609 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£44.50PulseTCG£43.6010 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£44.50PulseTCG£43.6011 Aug 2026HoloHawk£49.24PriceCharting£34.29PulseTCG£55.2112 Aug 2026HoloHawk£49.24PriceCharting£34.29PulseTCG£55.2113 Aug 2026HoloHawk£49.24PriceCharting£34.29PulseTCG£55.2114 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.13PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2115 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.13PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2116 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2117 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2118 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2119 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2120 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2121 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2122 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2123 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2124 Aug 2026HoloHawk£51.08PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2125 Aug 2026HoloHawk£51.08PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2126 Aug 2026HoloHawk£51.08PriceCharting£46.40PulseTCG£55.2127 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£46.40PulseTCG£55.2128 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£55.2129 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£55.2130 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£67.3631 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£67.361 Sept 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£52.47PulseTCG£67.36
14 Apr 2026HoloHawk£52.16PriceCharting£38.2015 Apr 2026HoloHawk£52.16PriceCharting£38.2016 Apr 2026HoloHawk£52.16PriceCharting£38.2017 Apr 2026HoloHawk£52.16PriceCharting£39.6718 Apr 2026HoloHawk£52.16PriceCharting£39.6719 Apr 2026HoloHawk£42.07PriceCharting£39.6720 Apr 2026HoloHawk£42.07PriceCharting£39.6721 Apr 2026HoloHawk£42.50PriceCharting£39.6722 Apr 2026HoloHawk£42.50PriceCharting£44.5023 Apr 2026HoloHawk£41.54PriceCharting£44.5024 Apr 2026HoloHawk£41.54PriceCharting£45.2425 Apr 2026HoloHawk£46.31PriceCharting£45.2426 Apr 2026HoloHawk£46.31PriceCharting£46.5127 Apr 2026HoloHawk£45.39PriceCharting£46.5128 Apr 2026HoloHawk£45.39PriceCharting£46.5129 Apr 2026HoloHawk£45.39PriceCharting£46.5130 Apr 2026HoloHawk£51.97PriceCharting£44.501 May 2026HoloHawk£49.99PriceCharting£44.502 May 2026HoloHawk£49.99PriceCharting£44.503 May 2026HoloHawk£49.99PriceCharting£44.504 May 2026HoloHawk£49.99PriceCharting£44.505 May 2026HoloHawk£51.97PriceCharting£38.756 May 2026HoloHawk£51.97PriceCharting£38.757 May 2026HoloHawk£51.97PriceCharting£38.758 May 2026HoloHawk£51.97PriceCharting£39.699 May 2026HoloHawk£51.97PriceCharting£39.6910 May 2026HoloHawk£49.99PriceCharting£39.6911 May 2026HoloHawk£49.99PriceCharting£39.6912 May 2026HoloHawk£49.99PriceCharting£45.0613 May 2026HoloHawk£49.99PriceCharting£45.0614 May 2026HoloHawk£56.17PriceCharting£45.0615 May 2026HoloHawk£49.49PriceCharting£45.0616 May 2026HoloHawk£49.87PriceCharting£42.5917 May 2026HoloHawk£49.87PriceCharting£37.2718 May 2026HoloHawk£49.87PriceCharting£37.2719 May 2026HoloHawk£49.87PriceCharting£37.2720 May 2026HoloHawk£49.87PriceCharting£43.0921 May 2026HoloHawk£57.60PriceCharting£43.0922 May 2026HoloHawk£57.60PriceCharting£43.0923 May 2026HoloHawk£57.60PriceCharting£43.8024 May 2026HoloHawk£57.60PriceCharting£43.8025 May 2026HoloHawk£57.60PriceCharting£43.8026 May 2026HoloHawk£57.60PriceCharting£43.8027 May 2026HoloHawk£57.60PriceCharting£44.5228 May 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£44.5229 May 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£44.5230 May 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£43.0231 May 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£43.021 Jun 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£44.502 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£44.503 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£44.504 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£44.505 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£44.506 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£44.507 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£44.508 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£41.539 Jun 2026HoloHawk£42.30PriceCharting£41.5310 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£41.5311 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£38.5712 Jun 2026HoloHawk£43.86PriceCharting£38.5713 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£44.2914 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£44.2915 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£45.6116 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£45.6117 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£45.6118 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£48.5019 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£48.5020 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£48.2121 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£48.2122 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£48.2123 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£48.2124 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£51.9325 Jun 2026HoloHawk£52.56PriceCharting£51.9326 Jun 2026HoloHawk£56.17PriceCharting£51.9327 Jun 2026HoloHawk£56.17PriceCharting£51.9328 Jun 2026HoloHawk£56.17PriceCharting£50.6929 Jun 2026HoloHawk£56.17PriceCharting£50.6930 Jun 2026HoloHawk£56.17PriceCharting£47.761 Jul 2026HoloHawk£56.17PriceCharting£47.762 Jul 2026HoloHawk£56.17PriceCharting£47.763 Jul 2026HoloHawk£54.75PriceCharting£44.004 Jul 2026HoloHawk£54.75PriceCharting£44.005 Jul 2026HoloHawk£54.75PriceCharting£44.006 Jul 2026HoloHawk£54.75PriceCharting£45.867 Jul 2026HoloHawk£54.75PriceCharting£45.868 Jul 2026HoloHawk£54.75PriceCharting£45.869 Jul 2026HoloHawk£54.42PriceCharting£45.8610 Jul 2026HoloHawk£54.42PriceCharting£56.4911 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£56.4912 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£56.4913 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£59.3314 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£59.3315 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£59.1916 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£59.1917 Jul 2026HoloHawk£56.60PriceCharting£59.1918 Jul 2026HoloHawk£56.60PriceCharting£59.1919 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£59.1920 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£59.1921 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£56.6522 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£56.6523 Jul 2026HoloHawk£58.77PriceCharting£56.6524 Jul 2026HoloHawk£46.44PriceCharting£56.6525 Jul 2026HoloHawk£46.44PriceCharting£65.8226 Jul 2026HoloHawk£46.44PriceCharting£65.8227 Jul 2026HoloHawk£56.30PriceCharting£60.5928 Jul 2026HoloHawk£56.30PriceCharting£60.5929 Jul 2026HoloHawk£56.30PriceCharting£60.5930 Jul 2026HoloHawk£56.30PriceCharting£56.2231 Jul 2026HoloHawk£46.75PriceCharting£56.221 Aug 2026HoloHawk£46.75PriceCharting£56.222 Aug 2026HoloHawk£44.90PriceCharting£53.413 Aug 2026HoloHawk£44.90PriceCharting£53.414 Aug 2026HoloHawk£44.90PriceCharting£53.41PulseTCG£43.605 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£41.65PulseTCG£43.606 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£41.65PulseTCG£43.607 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.87PriceCharting£41.65PulseTCG£43.608 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£44.50PulseTCG£43.609 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£44.50PulseTCG£43.6010 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£44.50PulseTCG£43.6011 Aug 2026HoloHawk£49.24PriceCharting£34.29PulseTCG£55.2112 Aug 2026HoloHawk£49.24PriceCharting£34.29PulseTCG£55.2113 Aug 2026HoloHawk£49.24PriceCharting£34.29PulseTCG£55.2114 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.13PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2115 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.13PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2116 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2117 Aug 2026HoloHawk£47.50PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2118 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2119 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2120 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2121 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2122 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2123 Aug 2026HoloHawk£48.84PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2124 Aug 2026HoloHawk£51.08PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2125 Aug 2026HoloHawk£51.08PriceCharting£40.79PulseTCG£55.2126 Aug 2026HoloHawk£51.08PriceCharting£46.40PulseTCG£55.2127 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£46.40PulseTCG£55.2128 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£55.2129 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£55.2130 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£67.3631 Aug 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£48.65PulseTCG£67.361 Sept 2026HoloHawk£50.00PriceCharting£52.47PulseTCG£67.36
£40.00£50.00£60.00
14 Apr8 May5 Jun28 Jun22 Jul1 Sept
Three independent readings on one scale. A reading is recorded only when a price changes, so a flat stretch means it held. Hover for any day.
14 Apr 2026PSA 10£33815 Apr 2026PSA 10£33816 Apr 2026PSA 10£33817 Apr 2026PSA 10£33818 Apr 2026PSA 10£33819 Apr 2026PSA 10£33820 Apr 2026PSA 10£33821 Apr 2026PSA 10£33822 Apr 2026PSA 10£34323 Apr 2026PSA 10£34324 Apr 2026PSA 10£37725 Apr 2026PSA 10£37726 Apr 2026PSA 10£35327 Apr 2026PSA 10£35328 Apr 2026PSA 10£35329 Apr 2026PSA 10£35330 Apr 2026PSA 10£3791 May 2026PSA 10£3792 May 2026PSA 10£3793 May 2026PSA 10£3794 May 2026PSA 10£3795 May 2026PSA 10£3986 May 2026PSA 10£3987 May 2026PSA 10£3988 May 2026PSA 10£4019 May 2026PSA 10£40110 May 2026PSA 10£40111 May 2026PSA 10£40112 May 2026PSA 10£41713 May 2026PSA 10£41714 May 2026PSA 10£41715 May 2026PSA 10£41716 May 2026PSA 10£42717 May 2026PSA 10£42718 May 2026PSA 10£42719 May 2026PSA 10£42720 May 2026PSA 10£43421 May 2026PSA 10£43422 May 2026PSA 10£43423 May 2026PSA 10£43424 May 2026PSA 10£43425 May 2026PSA 10£43426 May 2026PSA 10£43427 May 2026PSA 10£44328 May 2026PSA 10£44329 May 2026PSA 10£44330 May 2026PSA 10£46031 May 2026PSA 10£4601 Jun 2026PSA 10£4552 Jun 2026PSA 10£4553 Jun 2026PSA 10£4554 Jun 2026PSA 10£4555 Jun 2026PSA 10£4556 Jun 2026PSA 10£4557 Jun 2026PSA 10£4558 Jun 2026PSA 10£4679 Jun 2026PSA 10£46710 Jun 2026PSA 10£46711 Jun 2026PSA 10£46312 Jun 2026PSA 10£46313 Jun 2026PSA 10£47314 Jun 2026PSA 10£47315 Jun 2026PSA 10£46516 Jun 2026PSA 10£46517 Jun 2026PSA 10£46518 Jun 2026PSA 10£46919 Jun 2026PSA 10£46920 Jun 2026PSA 10£49821 Jun 2026PSA 10£49822 Jun 2026PSA 10£49823 Jun 2026PSA 10£49824 Jun 2026PSA 10£48225 Jun 2026PSA 10£48226 Jun 2026PSA 10£48227 Jun 2026PSA 10£48228 Jun 2026PSA 10£48329 Jun 2026PSA 10£48330 Jun 2026PSA 10£4831 Jul 2026PSA 10£4832 Jul 2026PSA 10£4833 Jul 2026PSA 10£4844 Jul 2026PSA 10£4845 Jul 2026PSA 10£4846 Jul 2026PSA 10£4847 Jul 2026PSA 10£4848 Jul 2026PSA 10£4849 Jul 2026PSA 10£48410 Jul 2026PSA 10£48411 Jul 2026PSA 10£48412 Jul 2026PSA 10£48413 Jul 2026PSA 10£48414 Jul 2026PSA 10£48415 Jul 2026PSA 10£49716 Jul 2026PSA 10£49717 Jul 2026PSA 10£49718 Jul 2026PSA 10£49719 Jul 2026PSA 10£49720 Jul 2026PSA 10£49721 Jul 2026PSA 10£50122 Jul 2026PSA 10£50123 Jul 2026PSA 10£50124 Jul 2026PSA 10£50125 Jul 2026PSA 10£50126 Jul 2026PSA 10£50127 Jul 2026PSA 10£48928 Jul 2026PSA 10£48929 Jul 2026PSA 10£48930 Jul 2026PSA 10£46731 Jul 2026PSA 10£4671 Aug 2026PSA 10£4672 Aug 2026PSA 10£4673 Aug 2026PSA 10£4674 Aug 2026PSA 10£467Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.96BGS 10£607CGC 10£1305 Aug 2026PSA 10£501Grade 9.5£96.42Grade 9£87.88BGS 10£651CGC 10£1306 Aug 2026PSA 10£501Grade 9.5£96.42Grade 9£87.88BGS 10£651CGC 10£1307 Aug 2026PSA 10£501Grade 9.5£96.42Grade 9£87.88BGS 10£651CGC 10£1308 Aug 2026PSA 10£501Grade 9.5£98.64Grade 9£89.73BGS 10£651CGC 10£1309 Aug 2026PSA 10£501Grade 9.5£98.64Grade 9£89.73BGS 10£651CGC 10£13010 Aug 2026PSA 10£501Grade 9.5£98.64Grade 9£89.73BGS 10£651CGC 10£13011 Aug 2026PSA 10£501Grade 9.5£98.64Grade 9£89.73BGS 10£651CGC 10£13012 Aug 2026PSA 10£501Grade 9.5£98.64Grade 9£89.73BGS 10£651CGC 10£13013 Aug 2026PSA 10£501Grade 9.5£98.64Grade 9£89.73BGS 10£651CGC 10£13014 Aug 2026PSA 10£552Grade 9.5£92.71Grade 9£84.18BGS 10£718CGC 10£13015 Aug 2026PSA 10£552Grade 9.5£92.71Grade 9£84.18BGS 10£718CGC 10£13016 Aug 2026PSA 10£541Grade 9.5£92.71Grade 9£84.18BGS 10£703CGC 10£13017 Aug 2026PSA 10£541Grade 9.5£92.71Grade 9£84.18BGS 10£703CGC 10£13018 Aug 2026PSA 10£541Grade 9.5£92.71Grade 9£84.18BGS 10£703CGC 10£13019 Aug 2026PSA 10£559Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£727CGC 10£13020 Aug 2026PSA 10£559Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£727CGC 10£13021 Aug 2026PSA 10£559Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£727CGC 10£13022 Aug 2026PSA 10£559Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£727CGC 10£13023 Aug 2026PSA 10£559Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£727CGC 10£13024 Aug 2026PSA 10£559Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£727CGC 10£13025 Aug 2026PSA 10£559Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£727CGC 10£13026 Aug 2026PSA 10£665Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£864CGC 10£13027 Aug 2026PSA 10£665Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£864CGC 10£13028 Aug 2026PSA 10£701Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£912CGC 10£13029 Aug 2026PSA 10£701Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£912CGC 10£13030 Aug 2026PSA 10£701Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£912CGC 10£13031 Aug 2026PSA 10£701Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.77BGS 10£912CGC 10£1301 Sept 2026PSA 10£701Grade 9.5£95.68Grade 9£86.66BGS 10£912CGC 10£130
£250£500£750
14 Apr8 May5 Jun28 Jun22 Jul1 Sept
Graded prices from PriceCharting, in GBP. PSA 10 has been tracked since April 2026; the other tiers began recording 3 August 2026 and join the chart as their history builds.
New listings per day
0 today
How many new UK listings appear for this card each day. Rising supply against a
falling price is the clearest sell signal there is. This counts what we saw, so it is a sample of
the market rather than a total.
4 Aug 2026New listings/day25 Aug 2026New listings/day16 Aug 2026New listings/day17 Aug 2026New listings/day18 Aug 2026New listings/day29 Aug 2026New listings/day010 Aug 2026New listings/day011 Aug 2026New listings/day112 Aug 2026New listings/day113 Aug 2026New listings/day014 Aug 2026New listings/day115 Aug 2026New listings/day116 Aug 2026New listings/day017 Aug 2026New listings/day018 Aug 2026New listings/day219 Aug 2026New listings/day220 Aug 2026New listings/day021 Aug 2026New listings/day022 Aug 2026New listings/day023 Aug 2026New listings/day024 Aug 2026New listings/day125 Aug 2026New listings/day026 Aug 2026New listings/day027 Aug 2026New listings/day128 Aug 2026New listings/day229 Aug 2026New listings/day030 Aug 2026New listings/day131 Aug 2026New listings/day11 Sept 2026New listings/day0
012
4 Aug13 Aug23 Aug1 Sept
New UK listings we saw appear each day. A direct count of what the scanner observed, not an estimate of everything on eBay. Source: HoloHawk, observed directly on eBay UK.
Confirmed sales per day
Auctions that closed with a winning bid. A sale we watched happen, not a listing that
disappeared for unknown reasons.
4 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day05 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day06 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day07 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day08 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day09 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day010 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day011 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day012 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day013 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day014 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day015 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day016 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day017 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day018 Aug 2026Confirmed sales/day0
-101
4 Aug7 Aug13 Aug18 Aug
UK auctions that closed with a winning bid each day. Source: HoloHawk, observed directly on eBay UK.
Recent confirmed sales
Recording live
No confirmed sales for this card yet
We log every UK auction that closes with a winning bid — around 4,600 a day across the catalogue.
The first result for this card appears here as soon as one sells.
On sale now in the UK
1 live
Fixed-price listings we are currently tracking, cheapest first. Asking prices, not sales,
and a sample of what is listed rather than everything on eBay. Each row opens the listing on eBay — HoloHawk earns a commission on purchases made through it, and it never changes the price you pay.
Three independent readings, shown side by side rather than blended into one figure:
HoloHawkOur own market price, from live UK listings
PriceChartingPublished reference price, USD converted to GBP
PulseTCGPublished reference price, natively GBP
A reading is stored only when a price actually changes, so flat
stretches mean the price held — not that data is missing. Where a source has no history for an item its
line is absent rather than flat. Confirmed sales are UK auctions that closed with a winning bid, observed
within three minutes of close, so each is a lower bound. Live listings are asking prices, not sales.
Supply and sales counts are direct observations — listings we saw appear and auctions we saw close with a
bid. We do not infer that a listing sold because it disappeared, so nothing here depends on that guess.
